Password Cracker Software
A password cracker software, which is often referred to as a password
recovery tool, can be used to crack or recover the password either by
removing the original password, after bypassing the data encryption, or
by outright discovery of the password. In the process of password
cracking, a very common methodology used to crack the user password is
to repeatedly make guesses for the probable password and perhaps finally
hitting on the correct one. It cannot be denied that whenever we are
referring to cyber security, passwords are the most vulnerable security
links. On the other hand if the password is too completed, the user
might forget it. Password Cracker software are often used by the hackers
to crack the password and access a system to manipulate it.
In the next section you would be getting familiar with some of the
popular Password Cracker tools which are used by hackers for password
cracking.
It is a free password cracker software which is based on the effective
implementation of the rainbow tables. It runs on a number of Operating
Systems like Mac OS X, Unix/Linux and Windows Operating System. It is
equipped with real-time graphs for analyzing the passwords and is an
open source software. Ophcrack has the capability to crack both NTLM
hashes as well as LM hashes.
Medusa is one of the best online brute-force, speedy, parallel password
crackers which is available on the Internet. It has been designed by
the members of the website foofus.net. It is also widely used in
Penetration testing to ensure that the vulnerability of the system can
be exposed and appropriate security measures can be taken against
hacking.
Rainbow Crack as the name suggests, is a cracker for hashes with the
Rainbow Tables. It runs on multiple operating systems such as Linux,
Windows Vista, Windows XP (Windows Operating Systems). It supports both
Graphical User Interface as well as Command line Interface. It's
software which is used for password cracking by generating rainbow
tables, fuzzing all the parameters.
Wfuzz is a flexible tool for brute forcing Internet based applications.
It supports many features like Multithreading, Header brute forcing,
Recursion when discovering directories, Cookies, Proxy Support, hiding
results and encoding the URLs to name a few. Wfuzz is a useful tool for
finding unlinked resources like scripts, directories and servlets as
well.
Brutus is one of the most flexible and free password crackers which
operates remotely. It is popular also because of its high speed and
operates under operating systems such as Windows 2000, Windows NT and
Windows 9x. Currently it does not operate under the UNIX operating
system. Brutus was initially designed to check network devices like
routers for common as well as default passwords.
L0phtCrack which is now known as L0phtCrack6, is a tool which tests the
strength of a password given, as well as to recover lost passwords on
Microsoft Windows platform. Thus it is a tool for both password
recovery as well as auditing the password. It uses techniques such as
Rainbow tables, brute-force and dictionary to recover passwords.
Fgdump is a powerful cracking tool. In fact, it's much more powerful
than pwdump6 as the latter has the tendency to hang whenever there is a
presence of an antivirus. Fgdump has the capability to handle this
problem of hanging by shutting down first. It later restarts the
Antivirus software. It supports multi threading which is very relevant
in the multitasking and multi-user environment.
Every password security study has revealed that the biggest security
weaknesses are the passwords. THC Hydra is a tool for cracking logins
and it is flexible as it supports various protocols. It is very fast and
at the same time, new modules can be easily added. Hydra can run on
operating systems like Solaris 11, OSX, Windows and Linux.
John the Ripper is a free software for password cracking which was
originally designed for the Unix Operating System. At present, it can
run on 15 Operating systems which includes 11 different versions of
UNIX, Win32, DOS and BeOS. It has the capability to combine several
password crackers into a single package which has made it one of the
most popular cracking tools for hackers.
It is a network software suite used in 802.11 Wireless Local Area
Networks. It consists of tools such as a packet sniffer, detector and a
WEP. This tool runs on both Windows and Linux Operating systems. It can
work with any type of wireless network interface controller, provided
the driver is supporting the raw monitoring mode.
Cain and Abel, often referred to as Cain, is a tool for recovering the
password in the Windows platform. It has the capability to recover
various kinds of passwords using techniques such as cracking the
password hashes by using brute-forcing, dictionary attacks,
cryptanalysis attacks and packet sniffing in the network.
The objective of this security tool is to locate the valid user
identities in a Virtual Public Network along with the secret key
combinations. Once this is accomplished, this information can be used
easily by a hacker to have access to a VPN in an unauthorized manner
Wireless Hacking Tools
Wireless Hacking Tools are those hacking tools which are used to hack
into a wireless network which is usually more susceptible to security
threats. One must also ensure that the network is completely secured
against hacking or other malwares. The list of wireless hacking tools
which would be discussed now can be used to do a Penetration Testing
for a Wireless Network. This is an intentional attack on a network to
detect security vulnerabilities by accessing its data and
functionality.
It is a software suit specially designed for a wireless network and
which operates under both the Windows and the Linux Operating System.
Aircrack-ng consists of a packet sniffer, WPA cracker and analysis tool
and a detector for the wireless Local Area Networks (802.11). The best
part of this software suit is one need not install it to use it. It is a
collection of files which can be easily used with a command prompt.
There have been many wireless hacking tools exposed in recent past. When
a hacker hacks a wireless network, it is supposed to defeat the
Wireless network’s security devices. The Wi-Fi networks i.e. the
Wireless LANs are more exposed to the security threats from a hacker
while compared to that of a wired network. While hackers are always
more than ready to hack specially if there are weaknesses in a computer
network, hacking is often a tedious and complicated procedure.
Kismet is a wireless detector system which detects possible intrusion
to an 802.11 layer2 wireless network, it is also a sniffer. There are
certain plug-in supported by Kismet which enable sniffing media like
DECT. . It also has the capacity to infer whether a non beaconing
network is present or not via the data traffic in the network and a
network is identified by this tool by collecting data packets
passively, detecting hidden and standard named networks.
InSSIDer is a network scanner which is used in a Wi-Fi network for the
Windows Operating System as well as the Apple OS X. It has been
developed by MetaGeek, LLC. It is used to collect information from both
software and a wireless card and is useful in selecting the
availability of the best wireless channel. It also shows those Wi-Fi
network channels which overlap with each other.
It is a discovery tool for a wireless network for the Mac OS X
operating system. It has many features which are similar to another
wireless detector tool called Kismet. This tool is meant for expert
network security personnel and is not very user friendly for the
beginners
In order to log into a website, a user has submit details like his or
her username and password. The server validates these data and sends
back a “cookie”. The websites usually encrypts the password however
does not encrypt other details which leaves the cookie exposed to
hacking threats which are also known as HTTP session hijacking.
Firesheep has a packet sniffer which can intercept the cookies which
are encrypted from Social Media sites like Twitter and Facebook and
comes with the Firefox web browser. Firesheep is available for both the
Windows and Mac OS X operating system. It would also run on the Linux
platform in the new future.
It is a powerful tool for packet injection in an 802.11 wireless
network and is very useful as it has the capability to send in forged
de-authentication packets. This feature is usually used by a hacker to
bring down a network.
KARMA is an attack tool which takes the advantage of the probing
techniques that is used by used by a client of a WLAN. The station
searches for a Wireless LAN in the list of preferred network and it is
then that it makes the SSID open for an attacker who is listening. The
disclosed SSID is used by KARMA for impersonation of a valid WLAN and
attracts the station to the listening attacker.
NetStumbler is a hacking tool which is used in the Windows Operating
system and comes with add ons which are used to hack a wireless
network. It has the capability to convert a WIFI enabled laptop on
Windows OS into a network detector in an 802.11 WLAN.
The WebLab is a tool which teaches about the weaknesses of a WEP, how a
WEP works and how it is used to break a wireless network which is WEP
protected. It has the features of a WEP Security Analyzer.
Best Network Scanning & Hacking Tools
Nmap or Network Mapper is a free open source utility tool for network
discovery and security auditing solution for you. It is a flexible,
powerful, portable and easy-to-use tool that is supported by most of the
operating systems like Linux, Windows, Solaris, Mac OS and others.
It is an multi-functional application that is designed for scanning TPC
port. This is also a pinger and address resolver. It also has useful
features like ping, traceroute, WhoIs and HTTP request. There is no need
of installation as it is a portable application.
It is a fast port and IP address scanner. It is a lightweight and
cross-platform application that has the capacity to scan the IP
addresses in any range and also in their ports. It simply pings each IP
address.
Packet Crafting To Exploit Firewall Weaknesses
Through Packet crafting technique, an attacker capitalizes your
firewall’s vulnerabilities. Here are some packet crafting tools
Earlier Hping was used as a security tool. Now it is used as a
command-line oriented TCP/IP packet analyzer or assembler. You can use
this for Firewall testing, advance port scanning, network testing by
using fragmentation, TOS and different other protocols.
It is a powerful and interactive packet manipulation program. Scapy has
the capability to decode or forge the packets of a large number of
protocols at a time. One of the best feature is that it can confuse the
process of decoding and interpreting.
Netcat is a simple Unix utility program. This program has the
capability to read and write data across network connections and it
does so by using UDP or TPC protocol. It was created as a reliable
back-end tool.
Not all the network protocols are powerful. In order to take advantage
of the weakness of certain network protocols Yersinia is created. It is
a full-proof framework that analyzes and tests the deployed networks
and systems.
It is a command-line crafting and injecting utility tool used for
network packets. This program works for both Unix and Windows operating
systems. This is a well-suited tool for testing Network, Intrusion
Detection System, IP Stacks, Firewalls and many others
This is again a command-line based utility tool. It has the capability
to establish a two bidirectional byte streams through which it
transfers data. In this tool streams can be constructed from a large
set of different data sinks.
Traffic Monitoring for Network Related Hacking
These tools allow users to monitor the websites one’s children or employees are viewing. Here’s a list of some of these tools
If you want to convert your data into powerful insights Splunk tools
are the best options for you. The Splunk tools are the leading
platforms for operational intelligence. It can collect any type of data
from any machine in real time.
Nagios is the name for the industry standard in monitoring IT
infrastructure. The Nagios tools helps you monitor your entire IT
infrastructure and have the capability to detect problems well ahead
they occur. It can also detect security breaches and share data
availability with stakeholders.
It is versatile passive tool that is used for OS fingerprinting. This
passive tool works well in both Linux and Windows operating systems. It
has the capability to detect the hooking up of the remote system
whether it is Ethernet, DSL or OC3.
Ngrep or network grep is a pcap-aware tool that allows you to extend
hexadecimal or regular expressions in order to match it against the data
loads of the packet. It can recognize IPv4/6, UDP, TCP, Ethernet,
SLIP, PPP, FDDI and many others.
Packet Sniffers To Analyze Traffic
These tools help capture and analyze incoming traffic on your website. Some of the popular ones are listed below
If you want to put a security system, Wireshark is the must have
security tool. It monitors every single byte of the data that is
transferred via the network system. If you are a network administrator
or penetration tester this tool is a must have.
Tcpdump is a command-line packet analyzer. After completing the
designated task of packet capturing Tcpdump will throw the report that
will contain numbers of captured packet and packets received by the
filter. The user can use flags like –v, -r and –w to run this packet
analyzer tool.
It is comprehensive suite in the middle of the attack. It has the
feature of sniffing the live connections and content filtering along
with many other interesting tricks. It offers three interfaces,
traditional command line, GUI and Ncurses.
Dsniff is the collection of various tools that are used for penetration
testing and network auditing. The tools like dsniff, msgsnarf,
mailsnarf, webspy and urlsnarf passively monitor a network of
interesting data like files, emails, passwords and many others.
EtherApe is graphical network monitor for UNIX model PCs after
etherman. This interactive tool graphically displays network activity.
It features link layer and TCP/IP modes. It supports Token Ring, FDDI,
Ethernet, PPP, SLIP, ISDN and other WLAN devices.
Web Proxies: Proxies fundamentally assist in adding encapsulation to
distributed systems. The client can request an item on your server by
contacting a proxy server.
It is a Java-based HTTP/HTTPS proxy that helps in assessing the
vulnerability of web applications. It supports both viewing and editing
HTTP messages on-the-fly. It is supported by Unix and Windows systems.
There are some other features as well like client certificate, spiders,
proxy chaining and many others.
It is free web debugging proxy tool that can be used for any browser,
platforms or systems. The key features of this tool include performance
testing, HTTP/HTTPS traffic recording, web session manipulation and
security testing.
A passive and semi-automated application which is essentially a
security audit tool. It can accurately detect and annotate problems in
web 2.0 platforms.
This tool is the one that demonstrate HTTPS stripping attack. It has
the capability to hijack HTTP traffic on the network in a transparent
manner. It watches the HTTPS link and then redirect and maps those links
into homograph-similar or look-alike HTTP links.
Rootkit Detectors To Hack File System
This is a directory and file integrity checker. It checks the veracity of files and notifies the user if there’s an issue.
It is a directory and file integrity checker that helps in creating a
database using the regular expression rules that it finds from the
config files. This tool also supports message digest algorithms and file
attributes like File type, Permissions, Inode, Uid, Gid and others.
Firewalls: Firewalls monitor and control network traffic. A firewall is
the quintessential security tool used by novices and tech experts
alike. Here are a few of the best ones for hackers:
Netfilter offers softwares for the packet filtering framework that
works within the Linux 2.4.x and later series of kernel. The softwares
of Netfilter help in packet mangling including packet filtering along
with network address and port translation.
It is an OpenBSD system that enables filtering of TCP/IP traffic and
also performs Network Address Translation. It also helps in
conditioning and normalizing of TCP/IP traffic along with packet
prioritization and bandwidth control.
Fuzzers To Search Vulnerabilities
Fuzzing is a term used by hackers for searching a computer system’s security vulnerabilities. Here is a list of a few:
It's a reconnaissance web application security tool. Some of it's
features are dictionary-based probes and recursive crawls. A website's
sitemap is eventually annotated for security assessments.
This tool is designed in such a way that it helps in brute-forcing web
applications. Wfuzz can be used for finding resources but it does not
play any role in finding the links like directories, servlets, scripts
and others. It has multiple injection points and allows multi-threading.
Wapiti is a web application vulnerability scanner that allows you to
audit the security of the web applications that you are using. The
scanning process is “black-box” type and detects the vulnerabilities
like file disclosure, data injection, XSS injection and many others.
It is a web application attack and audit framework that helps in
auditing any threat that the web application experiences. This
framework is built on Python and is easy-to-use and can be extended. It
is licensed under GPLv2.0.
Forensics
These tools are used for computer forensics, especially to sniff out
any trace of evidence existing in a particular computer system. Here
are some of the most popular.
It is an open source digital intervention or forensic tool kit. It runs
on varied operating systems including Windows, Linux, OS X and many
other Unix systems. It can be used for analyzing disk images along with
in-depth analysis of file system like FAT, Ext3, HFS+, UFS and NTFS.
This is a Linux based incident response system. It is also used in
system investigation and analysis along with data recovery and security
auditing. The most recent version of this tool is based on Ubuntu that
promises ease of use and stability.
It is an open source forensic and intelligence application. It can be
used for gathering information in all phases of security related work.
It saves you time and money by performing the task on time in smarter
way.
Encase is the fastest and most comprehensive network forensic solution
available in the market. It is created following the global standard of
forensic investigation software. It has the capability of quickly
gathering data from wide variety of devices.
Debuggers To Hack Running Programs
These tools are utilized for reverse engineering binary files for writing exploits and analyzing malware.
GDB is a GNU Project debugger. The unique feature of this debugger
enables the user to see what is happening inside one program while it
is being executed or check a program at the moment of crash.
It's a powerful debugger for analyzing malware. It's unique features
include an advanced user interface with heap analysis tool and function
graphing.
Other Hacking Tools: Besides the aforementioned tools, there are myriad
of hacking tools used by hackers. They don’t belong to a particular
category, but are very popular among hackers nonetheless:
It is a featured network utility tool. It has the capability to read
and write data across all network connections that uses TCP/IP
protocol. It is a reliable back-end tool that can be easily and
directly driven by other scripts and programs.
It is a tracert or IP tracking tool that displays the path of internet
packets through which it traversed to reach the specific destination.
It identifies the IP address of each hop along the way it reaches the
destination.
It is the tracing tool that helps the user to know the time that the
data packets took to reach the host. This is an online application
where you just need to place the host name or IP address and fetch the
result.
It is a complete searching and indexing system that is used for a
domain or internet. It works in both Linux and Windows system. It
however does not replace the internet-wide search systems like Google,
Infoseek, AltaVista and Lycos.
It is a free and open source software command-line tool that transfers
data with URL syntax. It supports HTTP/HTTPS, Gopher, FTPS, LDAP, POP3
and many others. It can run under a wide variety of operating systems.
The recent stable version is v7.37.1.
Hacking Operating Systems
There are numerous professionals who aspire to have a career as ethical
hackers. Hacking is not an easy task as it requires great insight
about technology and programing. There are specific operating systems
as well that are specially designed for the hackers to use. These
operating systems have preloaded tools and technologies that hackers
can utilize to hack. This article offers a detailed overview of various
operating systems that are built keeping hacking in mind. All these
operating systems are unique from each other and have proved to be a
great resource for the hackers around the world.
This operating system is built keeping the most savvy security
personnel in mind as audience. This is also a useful tool even for the
early newcomers in the information security field. It offers quick and
easy way to find and also update the largest database available for the
security tools collection till date.
This is a creation of the makers of BackTrack. This is regarded as the
most versatile and advanced penetration testing distribution ever
created. The documentation of the software is built in an easy format
to make it the most user friendly. It is one of the must-have tools for
ethical hackers that is making a buzz in the market.
Security Enhanced Linux or SELinux is an upstream repository that is
used for various userland tools and libraries. There are various
capabilities like policy compilation, policy management and policy
development which are incorporated in this utility tool along with
SELinux services and utilities. The user can get the software as a
tested release or from the development repository.
The website of Knoppix offers a free open source live Linux CD. The CD
and DVD that is available contain the latest and recent updated Linux
software along with desktop environments. This is one of the best tools
for the beginners and includes programs like OpenOffice.org, Mozilla,
Konqueror, Apache, MySQL and PHP.
It is a Linux distribution that is based on Ubuntu. If you want to
perform security assessment and penetration tests, this software is the
one that you should have in your repository. It proactively protects
the IT infrastructure. It has the capability to simplify the complexity
of your IT infrastructure with ease as well.
It is security focused live CD that is created based on Gentoo. It has a
large number of customized tools and kernels including a hardened
kernel consisting of aufs patches. It can backport Wi-Fi stack from the
latest kernel release that is stable as well. There are development
tools in Pentoo that have Cuda/OPENCL cracking.
If you are looking for a distro to be used in penetration testing and
cyber forensic investigation, then Matriux Krypton is the name that you
can trust. This is a Debian based GNU/Linux security distribution. It
has more than 340 powerful tools for penetration testing and forensics;
additionally, it contains custom kernel 3.9.4.
This is regarded as the specialist tool that is specifically designed
for security auditing and penetration testing. It is a reliable, stable
and powerful tool to be used for this purpose and is based on the
current Ubuntu Linux distribution. It is a free and open source system
that you can download from the website.
It is free and open source penetration testing distribution available
over the internet. It is based on Ubuntu 10.10, which is designed
specifically for the information security training students and
professional. It is fast and stable yet a powerful tool that works
perfectly for you. This software is a recommendation from most of the
users.
It is free and open source penetration testing distribution available
over the internet. It is based on Ubuntu 10.10, which is designed
specifically for information security, training students and
professionals. It is fast and stable, yet a powerful tool that works
perfectly for you. This software is a recommendation from most of the
users.
It is a live Linux environment that is designed in such a way that it
functions as a web-pen testing environment. The software CD contains
tools and programs that are open source and free. The tool selection is
based on the ones that the company themselves use for security of their
IT infrastructure.
It's a great pentesting distro comprising of some innovative pentesting
tools. The software uses Fluxbox and is built using Debian Squeeze.
One of it's popular features is its ability to hack old Android based
systems.
It is an Italian GNU/Linux live distribution list that was created as
project of Digital Forensic. It offers a complete forensic environment.
This environment is organized in such a way that it integrates the
existing software tools and software module, and finally throws the
result in the form of friendly graphical interface.
It is one of the most stable and comprehensive distributions. It offers
stable and optimal functionalities with stable manger in real-time. It
is based upon 3.2 and 3.4 kernel Generic that is available in both 32
and 64 Bits. Bugtraq has a wide range of tools in various branches of
the kernel. The features of the distribution vary as per your desktop
environment
DEFT is a distribution that is created for computer forensics. It can
run in live stream on the system without corrupting the device. The
system is based on GNU/Linux and the user can run this live using
CD/DVD or USB pendrive. DEFT is now paired with DART, which is a
forensic system.
There are various versions of Helix released by e-fense that are useful
for both home and business use. The Helix3 Enterprise is a
cyber-security solution offered by this organization that provides
incident response. It throws live response and acquires volatile data.
Helix3 Pro is the newest version in the block of Helix family products.
Encryption Tools
Times are changing and spying has become a common phenomenon
everywhere. There have been increasing instances where even the
governments have been found to be spying on their citizens from time to
time. This is one of the prime reasons why the importance of Encryption
has increased manifold. Encryption tools are very important because
they keep the data safe by encrypting it so that even if someone
accesses the data, they can’t get through the data unless they know how
to decrypt the data. These tools use algorithm schemes to encode the
data to prevent unauthorized access to the encrypted data.
Some of the popular Encryption Tools will be discussed in this article:-
TrueCrypt is open source encryption tool which can encrypt a partition
in the Windows environment (except Windows 8); it’s equipped for
creating a virtual encrypted disk in a file. Moreover, it has the
capability to encrypt the complete storage device. TrueCrypt can run on
different operating systems like Linux, Microsoft Windows and OSX.
TrueCrypt stores the encryption keys in the RAM of the computer.
OpenSSH is the short name for Open Secure Shell and is a free software
suite which is used to make your network connections secured. It uses
the SSH protocol to provide encrypted communication sessions in a
computer network. It was designed originally as an alternative to the
Secure Shell Software developed by SSH Communications Security. The
tool was designed as a part of the OpenBSD project.
It an open source encryption tool available on both UNIX and Windows
operating system. It is a free implementation of SSH (Secure Shell) and
Telnet for both Windows as well as UNIX. The beauty of this tool is
that it supports many network protocols like Telnet, SCP, rlogin, SSH
and raw socket connection. The word PuTTY has no specific meaning,
however as in UNIX tradition, tty is a terminal name.
OpenSSL is an open source encryption tool which implements the TLS and
SSL protocols. OpenSSL’s core library is written in the C programming
language. The fundamental cryptographic functions are implemented by it.
OpenSSL versions are available for operating systems like UNIX,
Solaris, Linux and Mac OS X. The project was undertaken in 1988 with the
objective of inventing free encryption tools for the programs being
used on the internet.
Tor is a free encryption tool and has the capability to provide online
anonymity as well as censorship resistance. Internal traffic is
directed through a free network which consists of more than five
thousand relays so that the user’s actual location can be hidden. It is
difficult to track the Internet activities like visiting web sites and
instant messages; the most important goal of this tool is to ensure
the personal privacy of the users.
It is an open source tool for the implementation of virtual private
network techniques so that secured site-to-site or point-to-point
connections using routers or bridges are possible, also remote access
is possible. OpenVPN offers the users a secured authentication process
by using secret keys which are pre-shared.
Stunnel is a multi-platform open source tool which is used to ensure
that both the clients and the servers get secured encrypted
connections. This encryption software can operate on a number of
operating system platforms like Windows as well as all operating
systems which are UNIX like. Stunnel depends upon a distinct library
like SSLeay or OpenSSL to implement the protocols (SSL or TLS)
KeePass is an open source as well as free password management tool for
the Microsoft Windows as well as unofficial ports for operating systems
such as iOS, Linux, Android, Mac OS X and Windows Phone. All the
usernames, passwords and all other fields are stored by KeePass in a
secured encrypted database. This database in turn is protected by a
single password.
Intrusion Detection System And The IDS Tools
An Intrusion Detection System is a software application or a device
which is equipped to do network or system monitoring activities for any
malicious threats and sends reports to the management station.
Intrusion detection tools can help in identifying potential threats
which can be dangerous for the system or the network.
It is an open source Network Intrusion System as well as a Network
Intrusion Prevention System which is free for all to use. It was created
in 1988 by Martin Roesch. It has the capability to perform packet
logging and analysis of real time traffic on networks which are using
the internet protocol.
NetCop is an advanced intrusion detection system which is available
practically everywhere. NetCop makes use of a specific method to
classify the spyware. This is because there are several software
programs which intrude your privacy and which have different kind of
capabilities. NetCop gives a distinct threat level to each program, thus
classifying the threats.
Hacking Vulnerability Exploitation Tools
A tool which identifies whether a remote host is vulnerable to a
security attack and tries to protect the host by providing a shell or
other function remotely, is called a Vulnerability Exploitation tool.
Here is a list of some o the popular ones:
Metasploit was released in the year 2004 and it was an instant hit in
the world of computer security. Metasploit provides data on the
vulnerabilities in the security system and it helps in conducting
penetration testing too.
It is a penetration testing tool which is available as an open source.
Its goal is to automate the detection and exploitation process of the
injection flaws in SQL and to take over the database servers.
The main objective of this tool is to access a vulnerable DB server;
it's used for pen testing so that the procedure of controlling a DB
server can be automated when the vulnerability of an SQL injection has
been tracked.
This tool kit also known as SET, was designed by TrustedSec. The tool
comes as an open source code and is Python driven. It is used for
conducting Penetration Testing around Social Engineer.
It is a web based security scanner which has an exploitation engine to
confirm the security vulnerabilities and makes the user concentrate on
elimination of security threats with its False-Positive free feature.
BeEF is the short term for The Browser Exploitation Framework. It is a
tool for penetration testing which concentrates on a web browser and
thus accesses the actual security position of the environment it’s
targeting.
Dradis stands for Direction, Range and Distance. It is an open source
vulnerability scanner or application which provides the facility of
information sharing effectively, especially during assessing the
security of the system in a central repository.
Vulnerability Scanners
The scanners which assess the vulnerability of a network or a computer
to security attacks are known as Vulnerability Scanners. The tools
might function differently, however all of them aim to provide an
analysis on how vulnerable the system or a network is. Here is a list
of the best ones:
Nessus is the world’s most popular vulnerable scanner topping the list
in the years 2000, 2003 and in the year 2006 survey on security tools.
It's a free to use vulnerability scanner for personal use in the non
enterprise environment.
This scanner is tipped by many to be the most advanced vulnerability
scanner in the world and is a powerful and comprehensive tool for
scanning as well as providing solutions for vulnerability management.
It is free software and is maintained daily.
It is a parser for network infrastructure and its full form is Network
Infrastructure Parser. This open source scanner helps with features
like auditing, configuring and managing devices for network
infrastructure as well as managing the computer networks.
It is free computer security software which scans software on a
computer system. It tracks those third party/non Microsoft programs
which requires security updates to protect your computer against
hackers and cyber-criminals.
Retina, with more than 10,000 deployments, is one of the most
sophisticated vulnerability scanners in the market. It aids in
efficient identifications of IT vulnerability and is also available as a
standalone application as well. It essentially identifies weaknesses
in the configuration and missing patches.
It is a vulnerability management scanner which provides solutions for
vulnerability management by applications through the web. Designed by
Qualys Inc., it's available on demand. It helps the users by analyzing
their vulnerability status.
Vulnerability management is one of the best security practices to
protect the system or a network from security threats. Nexpose is a
vulnerability management scanner which does different kind of
vulnerability checks where there's a risk in IT security.
Web Vulnerability Scanners
While vulnerability scanners are meant for your system, the web
vulnerability scanners assess the vulnerability of web applications. It
identifies the security vulnerabilities that your app might have by
conducting various tests.
Burp Suite is a tool for conducting the security test of web based
applications. It has a collection of tools which work together and
conduct the entire process of testing with an objective to find as well
as exploit the vulnerabilities in the security.
It is a testing tool for web security applications and has been written
in Java and thus is operating system independent. It acts as a proxy
and lets users change web requests by web browsers and web server
replies. Webscarab often records the traffic to conduct a further
review.
Website security is a crucial factor for both personal as well as
organization websites. The prime goal should be to detect the
vulnerability of your website before an intruder detects it.
Websecurify is a testing tool for website security and can be used to
detect the vulnerability of your webs
It is a scanner for web servers and is available as an open source. It
conducts detailed testing for several items against the web servers
which include testing of more than 6700 files or programs which can be
dangerous. It also tests for version specific problems of the web
servers.
This tool exposes more than 200 potential vulnerabilities and thus
minimizes security threats to your websites. Its written in the
programming language Python. W3af has both console user interface as
well as graphical user interface.
